How to Clean Your Wood Burning Stove

Regular cleaning of your wood burner is essential for maintaining its efficiency, safety, and longevity. This guide will walk you through the process of thoroughly cleaning your stove to keep it in optimal condition.

Safety First: Wait Until Your Woodburner Is Completely Cold

Before attempting any cleaning of your log burner, ensure it has completely cooled down – preferably having been out for at least 12 hours. Working with a cold stove prevents burns and allows you to clean more thoroughly.

Step 1: Remove and Clean Ash

1. Place protective sheeting around your wood burner to catch any spillage

2. Open the door and carefully remove the ash pan if your model has one

3. Using a small shovel or ash tool, remove the bulk of the ash

4. Leave a thin layer (approximately 1cm) of ash if you'll be lighting your stove soon, as this helps with efficient burning

Step 2: Vacuum Remaining Debris

Once you've removed the bulk of the ash - ensure there are no warm embers before beginning:

1. Use a vacuum cleaner with a fine dust filter (preferably one designed for ash) or shovel to gently remove excess ash

2. Gently vacuum/ remove using a soft brush and shovel, the remaining ash and debris from all interior surfaces

3. Pay special attention to air vents and channels which must remain clear for proper operation

Step 3: Inspect Firebricks and Components

This cleaning opportunity provides the perfect time to inspect your wood burner for any damage:

1. Check all firebricks for cracks or damage

2. Small hairline cracks in firebricks don't necessarily require immediate replacement, but make a note to order replacements before they deteriorate further

3. Handle the stove gently when loading wood to prevent further damage to cracked bricks

4. If you find holes or significant gaps in bricks, these should be replaced promptly to maintain your stove's efficiency and safety

Step 4: Check the Baffle Plate

The baffle plate (the component at the top of the firebox) plays a crucial role in your stove's efficiency:

1. Locate the baffle plate at the top of the fire chamber

2. Depending on your stove model, it may be made of metal or firebrick

3. Check for warping, cracks, or other damage

4. A damaged baffle should be replaced to maintain proper airflow and efficiency

Step 5: Wipe Down External Surfaces

For the exterior of your log burner:

1. Use a soft clean brush to remove dust from the outer surfaces

2. For stubborn marks, you may want to repaint your stove using the manufacturers stove paint and following their directions.

3. Never use harsh cleaning products or abrasive materials on the stove body

Step 6: Consider a Deep Clean

Once a season, consider a more thorough cleaning:

1. Remove all removable internal components

2. Clean each part individually

3. Check all air inlets and outlets for blockages

4. Reassemble carefully once everything is clean

Regular cleaning of your wood burning stove not only improves its appearance but also ensures it operates safely and efficiently throughout the heating season.

Cleaning your Woodburner is not the cleanest or easiest thing to do without experience but is required annually. If you are based in Cornwall why not book a qualified and certified sweep with Kernow Fires?